Why Trail Etiquette Matters in Colorado’s Backcountry

Exploring Colorado’s backcountry on a dirt bike or side-by-side is an unforgettable experience. With sweeping views, challenging terrain, and endless opportunities for adventure, the Centennial State is a dream for off-road riders. But with that thrill comes a responsibility: to ride respectfully, protect the environment, and keep trails open and safe for everyone.

If you are new to off-roading in Colorado, this guide will walk you through the essential trail etiquette you need to know. From who has the right of way to how to avoid fines, we’ll cover the do’s and don’ts of responsible riding so you can enjoy every mile of your next ride – and help others do the same.

Colorado is home to thousands of miles of OHV trails, from high-alpine passes to desert washes and everything in between. Many of these trails pass through national forests, BLM land, or sensitive ecosystems that depend on responsible use.

When riders follow proper trail etiquette, everyone benefits. Trails stay in better shape, wildlife remains undisturbed, conflicts are minimized – and perhaps most importantly, responsible riding helps ensure these trails stay open for future generations to enjoy.

Whether you’re on a solo dirt bike ride or exploring with a group in side-by-sides, taking the time to learn and follow trail etiquette is key to being a good steward of Colorado’s natural spaces.

Trail Etiquette 101: Share the Trail, Respect Others

It all starts with a simple principle: share the trail.

• Slow down when passing: If you’re approaching other riders, hikers, or cyclists, slow down to avoid kicking up dust or startling them.
• Announce your presence: Give a friendly signal, wave, or quick rev of your engine (in a non-aggressive way) when passing others.
• Stay on designated routes: Never cut switchbacks, ride off-trail, or widen the trail, even if the path looks more difficult.
• Leave no trace: Pack out everything you bring in, including snacks, water bottles, or broken gear.

Practicing good trail behavior helps everyone feel safer and more welcomed, especially in areas where trails are shared among various types of users.

Who Has the Right of Way: Hikers, Horses, Bikes, or You?

Knowing who yields to whom on shared-use trails is one of the most important pieces of UTV and dirt bike trail etiquette.

Here’s a quick breakdown:

• Motorized vehicles yield to all other users: That means if you’re riding a dirt bike or UTV, you should yield to hikers, mountain bikers, and equestrians.
• Uphill riders have the right of way: Always yield to riders coming uphill – they have less control and a harder time restarting if they stop.
• Give horses extra room: Pull over, turn off your engine, and wait quietly as they pass. Loud noises and movement can spook horses.

These right-of-way rules aren’t just about politeness, they’re essential for preventing accidents and ensuring all trail users can enjoy their time outdoors.

Group Ride Etiquette for ATVs & Dirt Bikes

Riding in a group can be a blast, but it requires coordination and courtesy to keep things safe. Group rides are a great way to explore new terrain, but practicing these habits ensures no one gets left behind or put in harm’s way:

• Stagger your formation: Especially on wider trails, keep a staggered line rather than riding side-by-side. This gives everyone more visibility and room to react.
• Leave space: Don’t tailgate. Give enough distance so that if the rider ahead brakes suddenly, you won’t collide.
• Wait at trail intersections: If you’re leading a ride, pause at junctions to make sure everyone makes the turn.
• Use hand signals or radios: Let others know when you’re slowing down, turning, or stopping.

How to Avoid Trail Damage and Fines

It only takes one bad move to cause long-term damage or rack up an expensive fine. Here’s how to avoid both:

• Ride only on legal, open trails: Use resources like Stay the Trail or CPW trail maps to ensure you’re on approved routes.
• Avoid wet trails: Riding through muddy sections creates ruts and accelerates erosion. If a trail is soft or closed, find another route.
• Watch for signs: Stay alert for trail closures, private property boundaries, or signage indicating special rules.
• Respect seasonal restrictions: Some trails are closed during certain times of year to protect wildlife or prevent damage. Obey these closures.

Following these tips is a great example of the rules of OHV trail etiquette Colorado riders are encouraged to follow.

Trail Etiquette Tip: Keeping Wildlife Safe and Unbothered

Colorado’s backcountry is full of wildlife, from elk and deer to foxes and even bears. As exciting as a wildlife sighting can be, it’s important to keep your distance. Responsible riding keeps wildlife safe and ensures you don’t unintentionally disturb their habitat.

• Slow down in wildlife-prone areas: Animals often cross trails unexpectedly, especially around dawn and dusk.
• Avoid chasing or approaching animals: Let wildlife move on their own terms.
• Keep food sealed and pack out trash: Prevents attracting animals to high-traffic areas.

Colorado-Specific Etiquette Rules You Should Know

Trail etiquette often goes hand-in-hand with local regulations. Here are a few side-by-side trail rules Colorado riders should keep top of mind:

• Carry your registration: UTVs, ATVs, and dirt bikes must display a valid OHV registration decal or carry a Colorado OHV permit.
• Display decals correctly: UTVs should have one decal on each outer roll bar. Dirt bikes should display them on the front forks.
• Sound limits matter: OHVs must meet Colorado noise limits (96 dB for most vehicles). Free sound testing is available at some state parks.
• Helmet laws: Riders under 18 must wear a helmet when operating an OHV. Helmets are always a good idea, regardless of age.

Understanding these Colorado-specific requirements is a key part of staying legal and responsible while riding.

Ride Smart, Ride Right: Why Etiquette Keeps Trails Open for All

Many riders don’t realize just how much trail access depends on user behavior. Poor etiquette leads to damaged trails, user conflicts, and eventual closures. On the flip side, responsible riding fosters a better experience for everyone.

These Colorado off-road riding tips are simple to follow and make a big difference for everyone:

• Plan your route: Know where you can and can’t ride. Use maps, apps, or GPS to stay on track.
• Stay alert: Watch for hikers, wildlife, or hazards. Ride at a speed that lets you react quickly.
• Follow posted speed limits and signage: They’re there for safety and conservation.
• Educate your group: If you’re riding with beginners, take a moment to go over basic trail etiquette.

Start Your Next Colorado Adventure at Fay Myers

At Fay Myers Motorcycle World, we believe that every great ride starts with the right mindset – and the right vehicle. Whether you’re new to off-roading or a seasoned rider looking to explore Colorado’s incredible trail system, we’re here to help you get started the right way.

We carry a full selection of new and pre-owned dirt bikes, side-by-sides, accessories, safety gear, and trail-ready upgrades from trusted brands like Honda, Polaris, KTM, and Kawasaki. Our knowledgeable staff can guide you through local trail requirements, help with decals and permits, and recommend the best routes for your next adventure.

With the right equipment and a solid understanding of Colorado trail etiquette, you’ll be ready to explore the backcountry responsibly and confidently. Visit our Greenwood Village showroom or check us out online to kickstart your next off-road journey.

Photo credit: Drop Zone Drone